Psoriasis in children

Psoriasis is often presented as an adult skin disease, as opposed to eczema (or atopic dermatitis) which is considered to be more common in children. But this is just not true! Psoriasis can develop at any age, especially in childhood.

DU_HOME-PAGE_VISUEL-DERMATOLOGIST_BASE_HEADER 960x584

Summary

Psoriasis can appear as early as childhood

Infant psoriasis

Infant psoriasis is a very particular form of inverse psoriasis, involving very red and inflammatory plaques on the skin under the child's diaper, hence the term "diaper psoriasis". Psoriasis in older children is essentially the same as guttate psoriasis, even if they can also develop other types. Psoriasis in children can affect all parts of the body, for example the scalp, appearing as if babies have never got rid of their "cradle cap".

How to soothe psoriasis-related itching?

Itching is a major problem because it is even more difficult for a child to hold back from scratching than an adult. However, scratching the lesions slows down the healing process and may result in scars, which the psoriasis itself does not normally cause. To prevent this:

  • remember to keep children's nails short and their hands busy during flare-up periods: by playing with a stress ball, drawing, playing music or dancing, etc.
  • applying something cold (the back of a spoon, a spray of fresh water or thermal mineral water, etc.) to the plaques can instantly soothe the child

How to treat infant psoriasis?

  • In small children with psoriasis, the use of local treatments is preferred
  • With older children and adolescents, oral or even injectable treatments can be used but only under close monitoring by teams specialized in pediatric dermatology

Whatever the treatment, it should never be imposed on the child. They should be involved in therapeutic choices, and their feelings about the disease should be taken into account. The skin should be taken care of daily, but it is sometimes difficult to make a child with psoriasis understand this, especially once they have recovered from a flare-up and the disease no longer exists in their eyes, so to speak. Parents should set an example, i.e. by also applying a hydrating cream in the evening after showering.

Back to top